Underwater treadmill
Underwater treadmill functionality
Exercising on an underwater treadmill combines the favourable effects of water during the execution of stationary walking exercises. An underwater treadmill turns the pool into a virtually endless pool; the patient does not have to turn at the end. Water has lots of favorable effects on the rehabilitation process. Because of the buoyancy, weight bearing in the legs is reduced, which makes it easier for an injured patient to exercise. At the same time, the warm water makes the ligaments more elastic and therefore range of motion is increased. As an added bonus, submersion in water reduces pain sensation.
All these effects added together makes the underwater treadmill an excellent piece of exercise equipment, that can be extremely useful for obesity treatment, sports endurance training and general rehabilitation of leg problems.
Articles
- Miglietta (2025) A scoping review of the effectiveness of underwater treadmill exercise in clinical trials of chronic pain 07/04/2025 ›
- So (2022) a study comparing gait and low limb muscle activity during aquatic treadmill running with different water depht and land treadmill running 24/12/2024 ›
- Bose (2024) Motivation, Methods and Progress Towards Underwater Gait 24/12/2024 ›
- Kiger (2013) THE CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSES OF RUNNING ON AN UNDERWATER 24/12/2024 ›
- Kwok (2022) Effectiveness of Deep Water Running on Improving Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Physical Function and Quality of Life: A Systematic Review 14/09/2022 ›
- Jung (2018) The influence of water depth on kinematic and spatiotemporal gait parameters during aquatic treadmill walking 14/03/2022 ›
- Jara (2019) Aquatic treadmill walking at three depths of water in people with traumatic brain injury 14/03/2022 ›
- Park (2014) The Effect of Underwater Gait Training on Balance Ability of Stroke Patients 14/01/2022 ›
- Hajouj (2020) Effects of Innovative Aquatic Proprioceptive Training on Knee Proprioception in Athletes with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction A Randomized Controlled Trial 06/12/2021 ›
- Felten-Barentz et al (2018), Patient views regarding the impact of hydrotherapy on critically ill ventilated patients: A qualitative exploration study 12/11/2021 ›
- Zotz (2013) Aquatic physical therapy for Parkinson’s disease 15/06/2021 ›
- Waller (2017) Effects of high intensity resistance aquatic training on body composition and walking speed in women with mild knee osteoarthritis: a 4-month RCT with 12-month follow-up 10/05/2021 ›
- Neira (2017) Effectiveness of Aquatic Therapy vs Land-based Therapy for Balance and Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial 10/05/2021 ›
- Graca (2020) Immediate Effects of Aquatic Therapy on Balance in Older Adults with Upper Limb Dysfunction: An Exploratory Study 06/05/2021 ›
- Hall (2004) Cardiorespiratory responses to aquatic treadmill walking in patients with rheumatoid arthritis 26/04/2021 ›
- Napoletan (1994) The effect of underwater treadmill exercise in rehabilitation of Surgical Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair 26/04/2021 ›
- Denning (2010) Underwater Treadmill Exercise as a Potential Treatment for Adults With Osteoarthritis 26/04/2021 ›
- Roper (2013) Acute Aquatic Treadmill Exercise Improves Gait and Pain in People With Knee Osteoarthritis 26/04/2021 ›
- Bressel (2014) High intensity interval training on aquatic treadmill in adults with osteoarthritis: effect on pain, balance, function and mobility 26/04/2021 ›
- Andrade (2017) Oxygen uptake and body composition after aquatic physical training in women with fibromyalgia; A randomized controlled trial 22/04/2021 ›
- Lim (2014) The Influence of Short-term Aquatic Training on Obstacle Crossing in Gait by the Elderly 15/04/2021 ›
- Barbosa (2014) Effect of Watsu therapy on psychological aspects and quality of life of patients with temporomandibular disorder 15/04/2021 ›
- Pérez-de la Cruz (2020) Comparison of Aquatic Therapy vs. Dry Land Therapy to Improve Mobility of Chronic Stroke Patients 15/04/2021 ›
- Heywood (2018) Force during functional exercises on land and in water in older adults with and without knee osteoarthritis; Implications for rehabilitation 15/04/2021 ›
- IATF COVID-19 Statement May 31, 2020 09/06/2020 ›
- Brugghemans (2011) Parkinson gait balance endurance (dutch) 11/08/2017 ›
- Squires Blackwell (2012) relationship of metabolic costs of aquatic treadmill versus land treadmill running 11/08/2017 ›
- Hobbie (2013) Breast cancer (German) 11/08/2017 ›
Slides
- Rehabilitation concepts using hydrotherapy 22/04/2021 ›
- The importance of the right depth 14/04/2021 ›
- Hulselmans (2013) Underwater treadmill and post-stroke gait training (ECEBAT) 11/08/2017 ›
- Mechanics and Fluidmechanics (Pöyhönen 2009) 11/08/2017 ›
- (Hulselmans 2011) Aquatic treadmill training for stroke patients 11/08/2017 ›
Brochures
- Corporate Brochure EWAC Medical (Spanish) – Folleto Corporativo 05/01/2022 ›
- Brochure Underwater treadmill Lifting System (EN) 22/05/2018 ›
- Brochure Underwater treadmill (Spanish) 17/08/2017 ›
- Brochure Drop-in underwater treadmill (Spanish) 17/08/2017 ›
- Corporate Brochure EWAC Medical (EN) 06/06/2017 ›
- Brochure Underwater Treadmill (EN) 23/05/2017 ›
Videos
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EWAC Medical – Integrated underwater treadmill demonstration at Vitesse football club
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EWAC Medical – Underwater Treadmill in movable swimming pool floor – Vitesse football club
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Double movable swimming pool floor and many accessories at Beijing United Family Hospital
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EWAC Medical – Handicapped child can walk on underwater treadmill
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EWAC Medical – Fully featured modular pool – movable swimming pool floor – underwater treadmill